Difference between revisions of "I2cScanner"
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==== Code ==== | ==== Code ==== | ||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | // -------------------------------------- | ||
| + | // i2c_scanner | ||
| + | // | ||
| + | // Version 1 | ||
| + | // This program (or code that looks like it) | ||
| + | // can be found in many places. | ||
| + | // For example on the Arduino.cc forum. | ||
| + | // The original author is not know. | ||
| + | // Version 2, Juni 2012, Using Arduino 1.0.1 | ||
| + | // Adapted to be as simple as possible by Arduino.cc user Krodal | ||
| + | // Version 3, Feb 26 2013 | ||
| + | // V3 by louarnold | ||
| + | // Version 4, March 3, 2013, Using Arduino 1.0.3 | ||
| + | // by Arduino.cc user Krodal. | ||
| + | // Changes by louarnold removed. | ||
| + | // Scanning addresses changed from 0...127 to 1...119, | ||
| + | // according to the i2c scanner by Nick Gammon | ||
| + | // https://www.gammon.com.au/forum/?id=10896 | ||
| + | // Version 5, March 28, 2013 | ||
| + | // As version 4, but address scans now to 127. | ||
| + | // A sensor seems to use address 120. | ||
| + | // Version 6, November 27, 2015. | ||
| + | // Added waiting for the Leonardo serial communication. | ||
| + | // | ||
| + | // | ||
| + | // This sketch tests the standard 7-bit addresses | ||
| + | // Devices with higher bit address might not be seen properly. | ||
| + | // | ||
| + | |||
| + | #include <Wire.h> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | void setup() | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | Wire.begin(); | ||
| + | |||
| + | Serial.begin(9600); | ||
| + | while (!Serial); // Leonardo: wait for serial monitor | ||
| + | Serial.println("\nI2C Scanner"); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | void loop() | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | byte error, address; | ||
| + | int nDevices; | ||
| + | |||
| + | Serial.println("Scanning..."); | ||
| + | |||
| + | nDevices = 0; | ||
| + | for(address = 1; address < 127; address++ ) | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | // The i2c_scanner uses the return value of | ||
| + | // the Write.endTransmisstion to see if | ||
| + | // a device did acknowledge to the address. | ||
| + | Wire.beginTransmission(address); | ||
| + | error = Wire.endTransmission(); | ||
| + | |||
| + | if (error == 0) | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | Serial.print("I2C device found at address 0x"); | ||
| + | if (address<16) | ||
| + | Serial.print("0"); | ||
| + | Serial.print(address,HEX); | ||
| + | Serial.println(" !"); | ||
| + | |||
| + | nDevices++; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | else if (error==4) | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | Serial.print("Unknown error at address 0x"); | ||
| + | if (address<16) | ||
| + | Serial.print("0"); | ||
| + | Serial.println(address,HEX); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | if (nDevices == 0) | ||
| + | Serial.println("No I2C devices found\n"); | ||
| + | else | ||
| + | Serial.println("done\n"); | ||
| + | |||
| + | delay(5000); // wait 5 seconds for next scan | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
Revision as of 23:21, 1 April 2020
I2cScanner
https://playground.arduino.cc/Main/I2cScanner/
Code
// --------------------------------------
// i2c_scanner
//
// Version 1
// This program (or code that looks like it)
// can be found in many places.
// For example on the Arduino.cc forum.
// The original author is not know.
// Version 2, Juni 2012, Using Arduino 1.0.1
// Adapted to be as simple as possible by Arduino.cc user Krodal
// Version 3, Feb 26 2013
// V3 by louarnold
// Version 4, March 3, 2013, Using Arduino 1.0.3
// by Arduino.cc user Krodal.
// Changes by louarnold removed.
// Scanning addresses changed from 0...127 to 1...119,
// according to the i2c scanner by Nick Gammon
// https://www.gammon.com.au/forum/?id=10896
// Version 5, March 28, 2013
// As version 4, but address scans now to 127.
// A sensor seems to use address 120.
// Version 6, November 27, 2015.
// Added waiting for the Leonardo serial communication.
//
//
// This sketch tests the standard 7-bit addresses
// Devices with higher bit address might not be seen properly.
//
#include <Wire.h>
void setup()
{
Wire.begin();
Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial); // Leonardo: wait for serial monitor
Serial.println("\nI2C Scanner");
}
void loop()
{
byte error, address;
int nDevices;
Serial.println("Scanning...");
nDevices = 0;
for(address = 1; address < 127; address++ )
{
// The i2c_scanner uses the return value of
// the Write.endTransmisstion to see if
// a device did acknowledge to the address.
Wire.beginTransmission(address);
error = Wire.endTransmission();
if (error == 0)
{
Serial.print("I2C device found at address 0x");
if (address<16)
Serial.print("0");
Serial.print(address,HEX);
Serial.println(" !");
nDevices++;
}
else if (error==4)
{
Serial.print("Unknown error at address 0x");
if (address<16)
Serial.print("0");
Serial.println(address,HEX);
}
}
if (nDevices == 0)
Serial.println("No I2C devices found\n");
else
Serial.println("done\n");
delay(5000); // wait 5 seconds for next scan
}